Hayfever & Allergy

Overview

Hay fever, also known as allergic rhinitis, is an allergic response triggered by exposure to certain environmental allergens.
Common outdoor allergens include pollen from trees and grasses, as well as mould spores. Indoor triggers may include dust mites, pet dander, cockroach particles, and indoor mould.

When the body is exposed to these allergens, it may respond by releasing certain chemicals such as histamine that contribute to symptoms commonly associated with hay fever.

What are the symptoms of hay fever?

The symptoms typically include the following:

• Sneezing
• Itching of nose, eyes, ears, and palate
• Congestion
• Headache
• Earache
• Tearing
• Red eyes
• Eye swelling
• Fatigue
• Drowsiness

What are the available medications for hay fever?

Hay fever symptoms can vary between individuals, and so can the ways people choose to manage them.
Options may include pharmacy products and general supportive measures, depending on personal needs and preferences. Some treatments may cause drowsiness, while others may not.

To ensure the approach is appropriate for your situation, it’s best to speak with a pharmacist or doctor, who can provide guidance based on your individual health needs.

How do you prevent hay fever?

Avoiding known hay fever triggers can help reduce exposure to allergens, although this isn’t always practical especially for those living near pets or natural environments.
Some individuals may choose to take steps to minimise their contact with airborne allergens such as pollen. These may include limiting time outdoors on high pollen days or staying indoors after thunderstorms, when pollen levels can temporarily spike.

What is the cure for hay fever?

While hay fever isn’t considered curable, many people find ways to manage their symptoms over time.
Reducing exposure to common triggers such as pollen, dust, or pet dander may help minimise discomfort for some individuals. If symptoms persist or interfere with your daily life, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for personalised advice.

Prime Medic offers access to online consultations with AHPRA-registered doctors. During your appointment, the doctor will assess your symptoms and, if clinically appropriate, may provide a prescription or recommend suitable next steps to support your care.