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Scalp Psoriasis

Scalp Psoriasis

Scalp Psoriasis

Scalp psoriasis is a very common disease of the skin that affects the scalp. It can cause irritation and pain in the scalps of the affected people . This is a form of psoriasis, a long-term inflammatory disease that causes skin cells to grow more quickly. Psoriasis is a condition defined by a fast growth of skin cells, which causes scaling, swelling, and redness. When this happens to the scalp, it causes scalp psoriasis. Psoriasis' exact source is unknown but it is considered that it is caused by the failure of the immune system in which skin cells start to grow so quickly.



Common Symptoms of Scalp Psoriasis

There are a lot of symptoms that a body can show during scalp psoriasis. The symptoms of Scalp Psoriasis can range from mild to severe. These symptoms can include:


  1. Red Patches:

    2. Areas of the scalp become inflamed, leading to redness that may be more noticeable beneath the hair.


  2. Scaly Patches:

    3. The affected areas develop thick, silvery-white scales or plaques. These scales can build up and cause itching.


  3. Itching and Discomfort:

    4. Irritation and pain on the scalp area is common in scalp psoriasis. The scalp can feel itchy, dry, or painful. It can cause patches on the skin. Excessive scratching can result in more irritation and skin damage.


  4. Flaking:

    5. People who have scalp psoriasis may also have to face flaky scalp. In this, the skin of the scalp gets dry and starts to flake off. The flakes are very much similar to dandruff. They can be seen on brushes or clothing which can cause personality problems as well.


  5. Burning or Soreness:

    6. Some people with scalp psoriasis experience itching or burning sensations in the scalp. This itching can lead to soreness or pain, which can be very uncomfortable.


  6. Dryness:

    7. The scalp may appear dry, and the skin can crack or bleed in severe cases.


  7. Hair Changes:

    8. Scalp psoriasis can affect hair growth and texture. Hair may become brittle, and in some instances, there may be temporary hair loss due to the inflammation around hair follicles.


  8. Spreading Beyond the Scalp:

    9. In some cases, psoriasis patches can extend beyond the hairline onto the forehead, neck, or behind the ears.


Causes of Scalp Psoriasis

The exact cause of why the immune system behaves this way isn't fully understood, but experts believe it involves a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Here are some potential causes and triggers of scalp psoriasis:


  1. Genetics:

    2. Psoriasis tends to run in families, suggesting that certain genes may play a role in its development. If you have a family history of psoriasis, you may be more likely to develop scalp psoriasis


  2. Immune System Dysfunction:

    3. The immune system of people with psoriasis works oppositely. It overreacts and attacks healthy skin cells. This causes skin cells to grow more rapidly than usual. This leads to scaling and inflammation in people.


  3. Triggers:

    4. Certain factors can worsen scalp psoriasis symptoms in some individuals. Common triggers are:


  4. Stress:

    5. Emotional stress can cause the skin to flake off. It can also worsen the symptoms.


  5. Weather Conditions:

    6. Cold, dry or harsh weather can dehydrate the skin. It can also worsen the symptoms.


  6. Skin Injury:

    7. Injury to the scalp can trigger psoriasis in some people. Like scratches, sunburn, or hurt from harsh hair treatments.


  7. Lifestyle Habits:

    8. Poor lifestyle can cause psoriasis symptoms. Like smoking, drinking and eating unhealthy food. These symptoms can increase or decrease as per the lifestyle.

    Scalp psoriasis cannot be spread from person to person or through touch. While the exact cause of scalp psoriasis is not known yet. Understanding these common causes can help people manage their condition. Avoiding triggers and finding suitable care from healthcare providers is important. If you feel you have scalp psoriasis or are experiencing symptoms. You are advised to see a dermatologist for proper treatment.


Treatment Options

While scalp psoriasis cannot be cured, several treatment options can help manage symptoms effectively:


  1. Medicated Shampoos:

    2. Doctors prescribe shampoos having coal tar, salicylic acid, or ketoconazole. These help in treating psoriasis. These can also decrease the pain and swelling.


  2. Topical Treatments:

    3. Creams are given to treat the scalp psoriasis as a topical treatment. These creams can be applied directly to the affected areas.


  3. Phototherapy:

    4. Phototherapy is also for the severe cases of scalp psoriasis. In this, the scalp of the patient is exposed to UV radiations under medical care. This exposition can decrease the pain and swelling


  4. Systemic Medications:

    5. Medicines taken orally or as injections are called systemic medicines. There are many systemic medicines which treat scalp psoriasis. They are usually given to severe cases of scalp psoriasis. Doctors suggest these when other medicines have not worked best.

    It is important to take help from a dermatologist. The doctor will design a treatment plan that is suited to your specific needs. Changing lifestyle can reduce scalp psoriasis. Like bettering your stress management, avoiding harsh hair products, and protecting the scalp from extreme weather. It can also improve the overall quality of life.

We desire to contribute to a future where people can navigate these common yet mysterious conditions with more ease and resilience by raising awareness and understanding. In case of experiencing such conditions, kindly consult your doctor or book an appointment with a healthcare professional through PrimeMedic to get yourself treated rightly.